Tsarin sinadarin amine polyglycerol ether surfactants kamar haka: Ƙungiyar hydrophilic kuma ta ƙunshi ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl da haɗin ether, amma canjin da ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl da haɗin ether ke yi yana canza yanayin polyoxyethylene ether nonionic surfactants, waɗanda haɗin ether ke mamaye su. Bayan narkewa a cikin ruwa, ban da ƙirƙirar haɗin hydrogen mai rauni ta hanyar ƙwayoyin oxygen akan haɗin ether tare da ƙwayoyin hydrogen a cikin ruwa kamar na ƙarshe, suna iya hulɗa da ruwa ta hanyar ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl. Saboda haka, masu haɗin amine polyglycerol ether mai kitse na iya samun kyakkyawan narkewar ruwa tare da ƙaramin adadin ƙarin glycidol, don haka haɓakar hydrophilicity na masu haɗin amine polyglycerol ether mai kitse ya fi ƙarfi fiye da na masu haɗin polyoxyethylene ether surfactants. Bugu da ƙari, fatty amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suma suna da tsarin aminos na halitta, wanda hakan ke sa su sami wasu halaye na nonionic da cationic surfactants: lokacin da adadin ƙari ya ƙanƙanta, suna nuna halayen cationic surfactants, kamar juriyar acid amma ba juriyar alkali ba, da wasu kaddarorin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta; lokacin da adadin ƙari ya yi yawa, kadarorin nonionic suna ƙaruwa, ba sa sake zubewa a cikin mafita na alkaline, ba a lalata aikin saman ba, kadarorin nonionic suna ƙaruwa, kuma kadarorin cationic suna raguwa, don haka rashin jituwa da anionic surfactants yana raguwa, kuma ana iya haɗa su biyun don amfani.
1. Ana amfani da shi a masana'antar wanke-wanke
Surfactants na kitsen amine polyglycerol ether suna nuna halaye daban-daban tare da lambobi daban-daban na ƙari: lokacin da adadin ƙari ya ƙanƙanta, suna nuna halayen cationic surfactants, wanda ke ƙara narkewarsu a ƙananan yanayin zafi kuma yana ba su kyakkyawan sabulu a kan kewayon zafin jiki mai faɗi; lokacin da adadin ƙari ya yi girma, kadarorin da ba ionic ba suna ƙaruwa, don haka ba sa sake fashewa a cikin ruwan alkaline kuma aikin saman su ya kasance ba tare da lalacewa ba. Saboda ƙaruwar kadarorin da ba ionic ba da raguwar kadarorin cationic, lokacin da aka haɗa su da anionic surfactants, suna iya rage tashin hankali a saman sosai da inganta iyawar emulsifying da jika; kamar sarƙoƙin polyoxyethylene, tasirin hydrophilicity da tasirin hana steric suma suna da tasirin hana ruwa ko haɗuwa da sabulun wanki. Bugu da ƙari, fatty amine polyglycerol ether yana da wasu kaddarorin laushi da hana hana ruwa, don haka lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin yadudduka, yana iya magance matsalar rashin jin daɗin hannu bayan wankewa.
1. Ana amfani da shi azaman maganin kashe kwari
Baya ga samun kyakkyawan tasirin emulsifying na non-ionic surfactants, fatty amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suma suna da wani tasirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na cationic surfactants, wanda hakan ke sa su zama gaurayen surfactant masu "yawan tasiri": ba wai kawai suna iya ƙara turbidity ɗinsu ba, har ma suna ƙara narkewarsu a ƙananan yanayin zafi, ta haka suna inganta yanayin zafinsu sosai a matsayin microemulsions na maganin kwari. Wannan gaurayen surfactant, fatty amine polyglycerol ether, yana da inganci sosai wajen samar da microemulsions na O/W, wanda zai iya rage yawan surfactants da rage farashi.
1.Shirye-shiryen magungunan hana sata
Man shafawa mai kitse na polyglycerol ether zai iya samar da fim ɗin ruwa mai ci gaba a saman zare ta hanyar haɗin hydrogen tsakanin ƙungiyoyin hydrophilic, ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl da ƙwayoyin ruwa, don haka yana da kyakkyawan shaƙar danshi da tasirin sarrafawa. Hakanan yana iya rage gogayya tsakanin zare da samar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar ƙirƙirar fim ɗin mai na hydrophobic akan saman zare, kuma yana iya nuna tasirin laushi da santsi. Bugu da ƙari, ɓangaren hydrophobic na mai na amine polyglycerol ether surfactant yana kama da na mai na amine polyoxyethylene ether, kuma ɓangaren hydrophilic ya fi na farko hydrophilic saboda an ƙara shi da glycidol maimakon ethylene oxide, don haka shaƙar danshi da tasirinsa sun fi ƙarfi fiye da na polyoxyethylene ether surfactants gabaɗaya. Bugu da ƙari, guba da haushi na mai na amine polyglycerol ether surfactant sun fi ƙasa da na cationic surfactants, don haka ana sa ran zai zama kyakkyawan wakili na antistatic.
1. Shirya kayayyakin kula da kai masu laushi
A yayin shirya kitsen amine polyglycerol ether surfactants daga glycidol, tunda tsarin kitsen amine polyglycerol ether ya ƙunshi canjin haɗin ether da ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl maimakon mamaye haɗin ether, ana iya guje wa samuwar dioxane. Amincinsa ya fi na polyoxyethylene ether surfactants. Bugu da ƙari, akwai adadi mai yawa na ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl a cikin kitsen amine polyglycerol ether surfactants, wanda ke haɓaka hydrophilicity, yana rage ƙaiƙayi, kuma yana sa su zama masu laushi ga jikin ɗan adam. Saboda haka, ana amfani da kitsen amine polyglycerol ether surfactants don shirya samfuran kulawa na sirri masu sauƙi, musamman waɗanda ga jarirai da ƙananan yara.
1. Aikace-aikace a cikin maganin surface na pigment
Bincike ya gano cewa surfactants marasa ionic na nau'in amine mai kitse na iya samun sakamako mai kyau wajen magance launin kore na phthalocyanine. Dalilin wannan kyakkyawan tasirin shine cewa irin waɗannan surfactants za a iya shafa su a saman launin kore na phthalocyanine ta hanyar samar da haɗin hydrogen tsakanin -H a cikin -OH da -NH da nitrogen a saman launin kore na phthalocyanine. Suna samar da fim ɗin shafi mai ɗauke da sarƙoƙin hydrocarbon na lipophilic, kuma fim ɗin rufewa da aka samar zai iya hana tarin ƙwayoyin pigment a lokacin bushewa, ta haka yana hana ci gaba da haɓakar ƙwayoyin crystal da samun ƙwayoyin pigment tare da kyawawan lu'ulu'u. A cikin kafofin watsa labarai na halitta, launukan da aka yi wa magani za su iya narkewa da sauri don samar da fim ɗin da aka warware saboda kyakkyawar jituwa tsakanin sarƙoƙin hydrocarbon da kafofin watsa labarai na halitta, yana sa ƙwayoyin pigment su zama masu sauƙin warwatsewa. A lokaci guda, yana iya hana flocculation lokacin da ƙwayoyin pigment suka kusanci juna. Wannan tasirin yana ƙaruwa yayin da tsawon sarƙoƙin hydrocarbon ke ƙaruwa kuma fim ɗin da aka warware ya yi kauri, wanda ke da amfani ga tsaftacewa da rarraba ƙwayoyin pigment kunkuntar. Rukunin hydrophilic ɗinsu suna samar da fim mai ruwa ta hanyar ruwa, wanda zai iya hana kwarara tsakanin ƙwayoyin pigment kuma ya sa su zama masu sauƙin warwatsewa. Fatty amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna da ƙarfi hydrophilicity kuma suna iya samar da fim mai kauri mai ruwa. Saboda haka, pigments da aka yi wa magani da fatty amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna da sauƙin warwatsewa cikin ruwa, tare da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ke nuna cewa suna da kyakkyawan damar amfani da su wajen maganin launin kore na phthalocyanine.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-19-2026