Wadanne takamaiman rawar da surfactants ke takawa a aikace-aikacen tsabtace tsakuwa?

1 A Matsayin Masu Hana Hazo Mai Acid

A lokacin da ake yin tsintsiya, sinadarin hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, ko nitric acid ba makawa suna yin tasiri da sinadarin ƙarfe yayin da suke yin tasiri da tsatsa da sikelin, suna samar da zafi da kuma samar da adadi mai yawa na hazo mai guba. Ƙara sinadaran surfactants a cikin maganin tsintsiya, saboda aikin ƙungiyoyin su masu son hydrophobic, yana samar da wani shafi mai layi wanda ba ya narkewa a saman maganin tsintsiya. Ta amfani da aikin kumfa na surfactants, ana iya rage saurin lalata hazo na acid. Tabbas, sau da yawa ana ƙara masu hana tsatsa a cikin maganin tsintsiya, wanda ke rage yawan tsatsa na ƙarfe da kuma rage juyin halittar hydrogen, ta haka yana rage hazo mai guba.

2 A Matsayin Tsaftace Tsami da Mai Haɗaka

A fannin tsaftace sinadarai na kayan aiki na masana'antu gabaɗaya, idan gurɓataccen abu ya ƙunshi abubuwan da ke cikin mai, ana fara tsaftace alkaline don tabbatar da ingancin tsinken, sannan a biyo bayan tsaftace acid. Idan aka ƙara wani adadin mai, musamman waɗanda ba surfactants ba, a cikin maganin tsinken, ana iya haɗa matakan biyu zuwa tsari ɗaya. Bugu da ƙari, yawancin maganin tsaftacewa mai ƙarfi galibi sun ƙunshi sulfamic acid kuma suna ɗauke da wani adadin surfactants, thiourea, da gishirin da ba na halitta ba, waɗanda aka narkar da su da ruwa kafin amfani. Wannan nau'in maganin tsaftacewa ba wai kawai yana da kyawawan kaddarorin cire tsatsa da sikelin da hana tsatsa ba, har ma yana cire mai a lokaci guda.