Ọrụ dị aṅaa kpọmkwem ka surfactants na-arụ na ngwa nhicha pikọp?

1 Dị ka ihe mgbochi Acid Mist

N'oge a na-apịpụta ihe, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, ma ọ bụ nitric acid na-emeghachi omume na ihe mejupụtara ígwè ahụ mgbe ha na-emeghachi omume na nchara na nha, na-emepụta okpomọkụ ma na-emepụta nnukwu acid giliz. Ịtinye surfactants na ngwọta apịpụta ihe, n'ihi ọrụ nke otu hydrophobic ha, na-emepụta mkpuchi ihe nkiri kwụ ọtọ, nke a na-apụghị ịgbaze agbaze n'elu ngwọta apịpụta ihe. Site na iji ihe na-afụ ụfụ nke surfactants, enwere ike igbochi acid mist volatilization. N'ezie, a na-agbakwụnyekarị ihe mgbochi corrosion na ngwọta apịpụta ihe, nke na-ebelata oke nchara ígwè ma na-ebelata evolushọn hydrogen, si otú a na-ebelata acid giliz.

2 Dị ka ihe e ji agwakọta ntụ ọka na ihe na-eme ka mmanụ dị ọcha

N'ihe gbasara nhicha kemịkalụ nke ngwa ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ọ bụrụ na ihe ndị e ji eme ihe n'ime ihe ndị e ji mmanụ mee, a na-ebu ụzọ hichaa alkaline iji hụ na ihe e ji mee ihe n'ime ihe dị mma, wee hichaa acid. Ọ bụrụ na etinyere ụfọdụ ihe na-eme ka mmanụ ghara ịdị ọcha, nke bụ isi ihe na-abụghị ionic surfactants, a pụrụ ijikọta usoro abụọ ahụ n'otu usoro. Na mgbakwunye, ọtụtụ ihe e ji eme ihe n'ime ihe ndị ...