Kugawa ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zotsukira

Magawo ogwiritsira ntchito zotsukira ndi monga mafakitale opepuka, apakhomo, ophikira, ochapira zovala, mafakitale, mayendedwe, ndi mafakitale ena. Mankhwala oyambira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi magulu 15 monga ma surfactants, fungicides, thickeners, fillers, dyes, enzymes, solvents, corrosion inhibitors, chelating agents, fungo labwino, fluorescent whitening agents, stabilizers, acids, alkalis, ndi abrasives.

1. Wothandizira kuyeretsa m'nyumba

Kuyeretsa nyumba kumaphatikizapo kuyeretsa ndi kukonza nyumba kapena zida zamafakitale, monga kuyeretsa pansi, makoma, mipando, makapeti, zitseko, mawindo, ndi zimbudzi, komanso kuyeretsa pamwamba pa miyala, matabwa, chitsulo, ndi galasi. Mtundu uwu wa choyeretsera nthawi zambiri umatanthauza kuyeretsa malo olimba.

Mankhwala oyeretsera m'nyumba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi monga ma deodorants, zonunkhiritsa mpweya, sera wa pansi, zotsukira magalasi, zotsukira m'manja, ndi sopo woyeretsera. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mabakiteriya omwe ali ndi o-phenylphenol, o-phenyl-p-chlorophenol, kapena p-tert-amylphenol ali ndi ntchito zochepa, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'zipatala ndi m'zipinda za alendo, ndipo amatha kupha mabakiteriya a chifuwa chachikulu, staphylococci, ndi salmonella.

1. Kuyeretsa khitchini kwamalonda

Kuyeretsa khitchini yamalonda kumatanthauza kuyeretsa ziwiya zamagalasi za m'malesitilanti, mbale za chakudya chamadzulo, ziwiya za patebulo, miphika, malo ophikira, ndi uvuni. Nthawi zambiri kumachitika potsuka ndi makina, komanso pamafunika kuyeretsa ndi manja. Pakati pa zotsukira khitchini zamakampani, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi sopo wa makina otsukira okha, komanso zothandizira kutsuka, mankhwala ophera mabakiteriya, ndi zowumitsa.

1. Zotsukira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumakampani oyendera

Mu makampani oyendetsa mayendedwe, zotsukira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poyeretsa mkati ndi kunja kwa magalimoto monga magalimoto, malole, mabasi, sitima, ndege, ndi zombo, komanso poyeretsa zida zamagalimoto (monga mabuleki, mainjini, ma turbine, ndi zina zotero). Pakati pa izi, kuyeretsa malo akunja kumafanana ndi kuyeretsa zitsulo m'mafakitale.

Zotsukira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumakampani oyendera ndi monga sera, zotsukira zakunja kwa magalimoto, ndi zotsukira zagalasi. Zotsukira zakunja za magalimoto akuluakulu ndi mabasi aboma zitha kukhala za alkaline kapena acidic, koma zinthu za alkaline zokha ndi zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamalo a aluminiyamu. Zotsukira zakunja za sitima nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi ma acid achilengedwe, ma acid osapangidwa, ndi ma surfactants. Zotsukira zandege zimakhalanso gawo lofunika kwambiri kwa ogula. Kuyeretsa pamwamba pa ndege sikungowonjezera chitetezo chandege komanso kumawonjezera magwiridwe antchito azachuma. Zotsukira zandege nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi miyezo yapadera, zimafunika kutsuka dothi lolemera, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa payokha ndi makampani opanga ndege.

1. Wothandizira kuyeretsa mafakitale

Kuyeretsa kwa mafakitale kumafunika pa malo achitsulo, malo apulasitiki, matanki, zosefera, zida zamafuta, zigawo zamafuta, fumbi, kuchotsa utoto, kuchotsa sera, ndi zina zotero. Malo achitsulo ayenera kukhala oyera musanapake utoto kapena utoto kuti agwirizane bwino. Kuyeretsa kwachitsulo nthawi zambiri kumafuna kuchotsa mafuta odzola ndi kudula madzi kuchokera pamwamba pake, kotero zotsukira zochokera ku solvent zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Zinthu zotsukira zitsulo zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri akuluakulu: chimodzi ndi kuchotsa dzimbiri, ndipo china ndi kuchotsa mafuta. Kuchotsa dzimbiri kumachitika makamaka m'malo okhala ndi asidi, omwe sangangochotsa oxide wosanjikiza womwe umapangidwa pamwamba pa zitsulo monga chitsulo, komanso kuchotsa zitsulo zosasungunuka ndi zinthu zina zowononga zomwe zimayikidwa pamakoma a boiler ndi mapaipi a nthunzi. Kuchotsa mafuta kumachitika m'malo okhala ndi alkaline, makamaka kuchotsa dothi lamafuta.

Zina
Zotsukira zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'magawo ena monga kutsuka, kuphatikizapo kutsuka nsalu, kutsuka ma flat panel displays ndi ma photovoltaic cells, komanso kuyeretsa mamaiwe osambira, zipinda zoyera, zipinda zogwirira ntchito, zipinda zosungiramo zinthu, ndi zina zotero.