Kusanganisa zvinhu zvisingasanganisike inyaya yemakemikari ine hungwaru! Kana wakamboedza kuzvisanganisa, uchaziva kuti mafuta nemvura hazvisanganisike zviri nyore. Zvisinei, nerubatsiro rwezvinonyungudutsa uye zvinonyungudutsa, basa iri rinoita serakaoma rinokwanisika.—asi hazvisi pizi mbiri chete mupodhi mubead here? Kwete chaizvo! Imwe neimwe ine basa rakasiyana. Sungai bhandi, imi vanofarira sainzi, uye gadzirirai kuongorora mutsauko uripo pakati pezvinonyungudutsa nezvinonyungudutsa.
Chii chinonzi emulsifier?
Emulsifiers ndiwo anogadzira nyika yemamorekuru, achiunganidza pamwe chete mamorekuru emafuta nemamorekuru emvura anowanzo famba nenzira dzakasiyana. Nheyo yavo inoshanda ndeyekuderedza kushushikana kwemvura pakati pemvura, zvichigadzira musanganiswa wakasimba unonzi emulsion. Padanho remamorekuru, maemulsifiers anofamba-famba mumvura.—Dzine mugumo mumwe chete unofadza mvura (inoda mvura) uye mumwe usingadi mafuta (inoda mvura). Kubatana uku kunoita kuti dzikwanise kupinda pakati pemafuta nemvura, zvichiita kuti dzive nemudziviriro wakakomberedza madonhwe emvura kuti dzisaparadzane. Zvinhu zvinosanganisa mafuta zvaungave uchiziva zvinosanganisira lecithin mumazai, pamwe nesoya kana sunflower lecithin inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muchokoreti nechingwa chakabikwa kuti zvive zvakanaka.
Chii chinonzi solubilizer?
Kunyange zvazvo zvinonyungudutsa zvinowanzoonekwa sezvinoshandiswa mu emulsifiers, zvine basa rakasiyana zvachose mukunyunguduka kwemafuta. Izvi zvinobudirira pakuruka mafuta akaomarara nemvura kuti zvigadzire mhinduro yakajeka, uko kunyange ziso rakapinza risingakwanise kuona kupatsanurwa. Chaizvoizvo, zvinonyungudutsa zvinoita kuti mafuta aite seakanyangarika zvachose mumvura. Izvi zvinobudirira nekukomberedza zvidimbu zvemafuta neganda rinofefetera, zvichivanza nejasi remvura, zvichiita kuti zvinyunguduke pasina kana chiratidzo. Maitiro aya anogadzira mhinduro kwete emulsion. Unogona kuwana zvinonyungudutsa muzvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva kuzvinochenesa kumeso zvinosuka mafuta kusvika kune zvinonyungudutsa mafuta zvinoburitsa hwema pasina kusiya zvasara, zvakaita sepolysorbates, alcohols, uye ethoxylated compounds.
Musiyano uripo pakati pavo ndeupi?
Musiyano mukuru pakati pema emulsifiers nema solubilizers uri mukushanda kwawo. Ma emulsifiers anobatsira kugadzira magadzirirwo matsva uye kuenderana, sezvinoratidzwa nema emulsions akagadzikana anoumbwa kana madonhwe emafuta akasungirirwa mumvura. Mugumisiro wacho chigadzirwa chinoita sechine makore, asi izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti chakazara nemabhora madiki emafuta anoenderana nemvura yakapoteredza. Kusiyana neizvi, ma solubilizers anoita kuti mafuta anyangarike zvachose mumvura, zvichiita basa rakakosha muzvigadzirwa uko kujeka kuri kukuru. Anopinza mafuta mumvura, zvichikonzera mhinduro yakajeka segirazi.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-06-2026