Zvinoshandisa ma surfactantsiboka remakemikari eorganic ane maumbirwo akakosha, ane nhoroondo refu uye akasiyana-siyana. Mamorekuru ekare esurfactant ane zvikamu zvinofadza uye zvinokanganisa mvura muchimiro chawo, nokudaro zvichikwanisa kuderedza kushushikana kwemvura pamusoro—ndiyo chaiyo mavambo ezita rawo.
Zvinoshandiswa pakugadzira zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemakemikari akanaka. Bhizinesi remakemikari akanaka rinozivikanwa nekusimba kwehunyanzvi, mhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa, kukosha kwakanyanya, mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana, uye kukosha kwakasimba mumaindasitiri. Rinoshanda zvakananga muzvikamu zvakawanda zvehupfumi hwenyika uye minda yakasiyana-siyana yemaindasitiri epamusoro-soro.
Kubudirira kweindasitiri yemishonga inonyungudutsa muChina kwakafanana nekweindasitiri yemakemikari akanaka yenyika yese: zvese zvakatanga kunonoka asi zvakafambira mberi nekukurumidza. Parizvino, kushandiswa kweindasitiri yemishonga inonyungudutsa mumhepo kwakakura zvikuru, kunosanganisira nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzehupfumi hwenyika, dzakadai sekurapa mvura, fiber yegirazi, machira ekugadzira, kuvaka, pendi, makemikari ezuva nezuva, inki, zvemagetsi, mishonga yezvipembenene, machira, kudhinda nekudhaya, fiber yemakemikari, dehwe, peturu, uye indasitiri yemotokari. Uyezve, vari kuwedzera munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzehunyanzvi hwepamusoro, vachipa rutsigiro rwakasimba kumaindasitiri ehunyanzvi hwepamusoro akadai sezvinhu zvitsva, biology, simba, neruzivo.
Indasitiri yezvigadzirwa zve surfactant muChina yave nehukuru hwakati wandei. Kugona kwekugadzira mhando dzezvigadzirwa zve surfactant zvakakura kwavandudzika zvakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kusangana nezvinodiwa nevatengi uye zvinotobvumira kutumira zvimwe zvigadzirwa kumusika wepasi rose. Panyaya yetekinoroji, matekinoroji ekugadzira zvinhu zvepakutanga nemidziyo zvakura, uye mhando uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvikuru zvakagadzikana, zvichipa vimbiso huru yekukura kwakasiyana-siyana kweindasitiri ye surfactant.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-06-2025