A softening agentimhando yemakemikari chinhu chinogona kushandura static uye dynamic friction coefficients yefibers. Kana iyo static friction coefficient yakagadziridzwa, iyo tactile inonzwa inove yakatsetseka, ichibvumira kufamba kuri nyore kuyambuka fiber kana jira. Kana iyo dynamic friction coefficient ikagadziriswa, iyo microstructure pakati pemafibhi inofambisa kufamba, zvichireva kuti mafibhi kana machira anowanzo kukanganiswa. Iko kusanganiswa kwekunzwa kwemhedzisiro iyi ndiyo yatinoona sekupfava.
Kunyorovesa vamiririri vanogona kukamurwa neayoni zvimiro mumhando ina: cationic, nonionic, anionic, uye amphoteric.
Anowanzo Kushandiswa Kupfavisa Agents anosanganisira:
1. Silicone-Based Softeners
Izvi zvinopfavisa zvinopa kutsvedzerera kwakanaka uye kutsvedza, asi chadzo chikuru kudhura kwavo, izvo zvinowedzera mari yekugadzira. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vanowanzokonzeresa kutama kwemafuta uye kuona silicone panguva yekushandiswa, zvichiita kuti dzisakodzere kusimudzira kwenguva refu mumakwikwi ari kuwedzera emazuva ano maindasitiri.
2. Fatty Acid Salt Softeners (Kupfava Flakes).
Izvi zvinonyanya zvinosanganisira fatty acid salts uye zviri nyore kushandisa. Nekudaro, ivo vanoda huwandu hukuru, zvichitungamira kumitengo yakakwira, iyo isingaenderane nezvinodiwa zvekudzikisa mari yese uye kuvandudza pundutso mumaindasitiri.
3. D1821
Kunyanya kuipa kwerudzi urwu rwekunyorovesa kusasimba kwayo kwe biodegradability uye kugara kutsvuka. Nekukura kwekuziva kweveruzhinji uye kuomarara kwemamiriro ekunze uye epasirese ezvakatipoteredza, zvigadzirwa zvakadaro hazvichakwanise kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvebudiriro inoenderera.
4. Esterquaternary Ammonium Salts (TEQ-90)
Izvi zvinopfavisa zvinopa kudzikamisa kupfava kuita, zvinoda kushandiswa kushoma, uye kumira kunze kwekunaka kwavo biodegradability. Ivo zvakare vanopa akawanda mabhenefiti, anosanganisira kupfava, antistatic zvivakwa, fluffiness, anti-yellowing, uye antibacterial disinfection. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti iyi mhando yekunyorovesa mumiriri inomiririra inotungamira maitiro mune ramangwana reiyo indasitiri yekupfava.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-17-2025