Ama-Adjuvants Athuthukisa Noma Anweba Ukusebenza Kwezidakamizwa
·Ama-Synergists.
Izithako ezingasebenzi ngokwazo ngokwazo kodwa ezingavimbela ama-enzyme akhipha ubuthi entweni ephilayo. Uma ixutshwa nezibulala-zinambuzane ezithile, zingathuthukisa kakhulu ubuthi nokusebenza kwezibulala-zinambuzane. Izibonelo zifaka ama-synergized phosphates nama-ether ahlanganisiwe. Zibaluleke kakhulu ekulawuleni izinambuzane ezingazweli, ukubambezeleka ukumelana, nasekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kokulawula.
·Izinza.
Ama-ejenti athuthukisa ukuzinza kwezibulala-zinambuzane. Ngokusekelwe emisebenzini yabo, zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: (1) Iziqinisi zomzimba, ezithuthukisa ukuzinza komzimba kokubunjwa, njengama-anti-caking agents kanye nama-anti-settling agents; (2) Iziqinisi zamakhemikhali, ezivimbela noma ezinciphisa ukubola kwezithako ezisebenzayo zezibulala-zinambuzane, njengama-antioxidants nama-anti-photolysis agents.
·Ama-ejenti akhishwayo alawulwayo.
Lawa ma-ejenti anweba ngokuyinhloko umphumela oyinsalela wezibulala-zinambuzane. Indlela yabo iyafana naleyo yomanyolo okhishwa kancane, lapho izithako ezisebenzayo zikhishwa kancane kancane ngesikhathi esifanele ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili: (1) lezo ezisebenza ngezinto ezibonakalayo njengokushumeka, ukufihla ubuso, noma ukukhangisa; (2) lezo ezisebenza ngokuhlangana kwamakhemikhali phakathi kwesibulala-zinambuzane kanye ne-ejenti ekhishwayo elawulwayo.
Ama-Adjuvants Akhuthaza Ukungena Nokusabalalisa
·Abenzi bokumanzisa.
Okwaziwa nangokuthi ama-spreader-wetters, lezi wuhlobo lwe-surfactant enciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukungezwani okungaphezulu kwezixazululo, okwandisa ukuthintana koketshezi nezindawo eziqinile noma okuthuthukisa ukumanzisa nokusabalala kuzo. Zimanzisa ngokushesha izinhlayiya zezibulala-zinambuzane, zithuthukisa ikhono lekhambi lokusakazeka nokunamathela endaweni efana nezitshalo noma izinambuzane, zikhulisa ukufana, zithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, futhi zinciphise ingozi ye-phytotoxicity. Izibonelo zifaka i-lignosulfonates, i-soapberry, i-sodium lauryl sulfate, i-alkylaryl polyoxyethylene ethers, ne-polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers. Asetshenziswa kakhulu ekucubunguleni izimpushana ezimanzi (WP), ama-water-dispersible granules (WG), ama-aqueous solutions (AS), nama-suspension concentrates (SC), kanye nama-spray adjuvants.
·Abangena.
Ama-surfactants asiza ukungena kwezithako zesibulala-zinambuzane ezitshalweni noma ezintweni eziyingozi. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwemikhiqizo yezibulala-zinambuzane ezingena kakhulu. Izibonelo zifaka i-Penetrant T nama-fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers.
·Izitika.
Ama-ejenti athuthukisa ukunamathela kwezibulala-zinambuzane ezindaweni eziqinile. Bathuthukisa ukumelana nokuwashwa kwemvula futhi andise umphumela oyinsalela wezibulala-zinambuzane. Izibonelo zihlanganisa ukungeza amafutha amaminerali ane-viscosity ephezulu ekwenziweni kwempushana noma unamathisele isitashi kanye ne-gelatin kuzibulala-zinambuzane eziwuketshezi.
Ama-Adjuvants Athuthukisa Ukuphepha
·Ama-Drift retardants.
Izinto eziqinile ezingenzi lutho (amaminerali, okutholwe esitshalweni, noma okokwenziwa) kwengezwe ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kokwakheka kwezibulala-zinambuzane eziqinile ukuze kulungiswe okuqukethwe noma kuthuthukiswe izici ezibonakalayo..Okugcwalisa.nciphisa isithako esisebenzayo futhi uthuthukise ukuhlakazeka kwayo, ngenkathi.abathwali.futhi i-adsorb noma iphathe izingxenye ezisebenzayo. Izibonelo ezivamile zihlanganisa ubumba, i-diatomite, i-kaolin, nobumba lobumba.
·Ama-Defoamers (ama-foam suppressants).
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, lawa ma-ejenti avimbela ukwakheka kwegwebu noma asuse igwebu elikhona emikhiqizweni. Izibonelo zifaka uwoyela we-silicone emulsified, ama-fatty alcohol-fatty acid ester complexes, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ethers, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylamine ethers, polyoxypropylene glycerol ethers, futhi polydimethylsiloxane.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-17-2025