Maopopo iā ʻoe ke ʻano o nā mea hoʻohui pesticide?

Nā mea kōkua pesticide he mau mea kōkua i hoʻohui ʻia i ka wā o ka hana ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana pesticide e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou mau waiwai physicochemical, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he pesticide adjuncts. ʻOiai ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi ka hana olaola o nā adjuvants iā lākou iho, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoikaika nui i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomalu pest. Me ka hoʻohana nui ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mea hoʻohui pesticide, ua hoʻomau ka hoʻonui ʻana o kā lākou ʻano like ʻole, e hana ana i ke koho ʻana i ka adjuvant kūpono ka lua o ka paʻakikī nui loa no ka poʻe mahiʻai ma hope o ke koho ʻana i ka pesticide ponoʻī.

1.Nā Adjuvant e kōkua i ka hoʻopuehu ʻana i nā mea hana,

· Nā mea hoʻopiha a me nā mea lawe,

ʻO kēia nā mineral paʻa paʻa ʻole, mea kanu, a i ʻole nā ​​mea synthetic i hoʻohui ʻia i ka wā o ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano pesticide paʻa no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka manaʻo o ka huahana hope a i ʻole ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kona kūlana kino. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻopihapiha e hoʻoheheʻe i ka mea hana a hoʻonui i kona hoʻopuehu ʻana, aʻo nā mea lawe pū kekahi e lawelawe i ka adsorb a lawe i nā mea pono. ʻO nā laʻana maʻamau ka pālolo, ka lepo diatomaceous, kaolin, a me ka pālolo.

ʻO nā mea hoʻopihapiha ka mea maʻamau i nā mea inorganic kūʻokoʻa e like me ka pālolo, pālolo pālolo, kaolin, honua diatomaceous, pyrophyllite, a me ka pauka talcum. ʻO kā lākou hana nui ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka mea hana a adsorb. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā pauka, nā pauka wettable, granules, a me ka wai-dispersible granules. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā pesticide-fertilizer kaulana i kēia manawa (a i ʻole "nā mea kanu lāʻau lapaʻau") hoʻohana i nā mea kanu ma ke ʻano he mea lawe i nā pesticides, e hoʻohui i nā mea ʻelua e hoʻokō i kahi noi hui.

,Nā mea lawe ʻAʻole wale e hoʻoheheʻe i ka mea hana akā kōkua pū kekahi i ka adsorb, e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka paʻa.

·Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe,

ʻO nā mea kūlohelohe i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoheheʻe a hoʻoheheʻe i nā mea ikaika o nā pesticides, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kā lākou hana ʻana a me ka noi. ʻO nā mea hoʻoheheʻe maʻamau ka xylene, toluene, benzene, methanol, a me ka petroleum ether. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā concentrates emulsifiable (EC). ʻO nā koi koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka mana hoʻoheheʻe ikaika, haʻahaʻa toxicity, kiʻekiʻe flash point, non-flammability, haʻahaʻa kumu kūʻai, a me ka loaʻa ākea.

·Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe,

ʻO nā surfactants e hoʻopaʻa i ka hoʻopuehu ʻana o kekahi wai immiscible (e laʻa, ʻaila) i loko o kekahi (e laʻa, wai) ma ke ʻano he kulu liʻiliʻi, e hana ana i kahi emulsion opaque a semi-opaque. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea emulsifiers. ʻO nā laʻana maʻamau ka polyoxyethylene-based esters a i ʻole ethers (e laʻa, ka ʻaila castor polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyethylene ether), ʻaila ʻulaʻula Turkey, a me ka sodium dilaurate diglyceride. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā concentrates emulsifiable, wai-emulsion formulations, a me microemulsions.

·Nā mea hoʻopuehu,

Hoʻohana ʻia nā surfactants i nā ʻano pesticide e pale i ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o nā ʻāpana paʻa i nā ʻōnaehana dispersion solid-liquid, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i kā lākou hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi ʻana i ka wai. ʻO nā laʻana he sodium lignosulfonate a me NNO. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā pauka wettable, nā granule wai-dispersible, a me nā hoʻokuʻu wai.