Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke ʻano o nā adjuvants pesticide?

Nā mea hoʻohui pesticide he mau mea kōkua i hoʻohui ʻia i ka wā o ka hana ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻano pesticide e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou mau waiwai physicochemical, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he pesticide adjuncts. ʻOiai ʻo nā adjuvants ponoʻī he liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe hana olaola, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi nui i ka pono o ka kaohi ʻana i nā pest. Me ka hoʻohana nui ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā adjuvants pesticide, ua hoʻomau ka hoʻonui ʻana o kā lākou ʻano like ʻole, e lilo ana ke koho ʻana i ka adjuvant kūpono i ka lua o ka pilikia nui no nā mahiʻai ma hope o ke koho ʻana i ka pesticide ponoʻī.

1.Nā mea kōkua e kōkua i ka hoʻopuehu ʻana o nā mea hana,

·Nā mea hoʻopiha a me nā mea lawe,

ʻO kēia nā mineral paʻa inert, nā mea kanu, a i ʻole nā ​​mea synthetic i hoʻohui ʻia i ka wā o ka hana ʻana o nā ʻano pesticide paʻa e hoʻoponopono i ka nui o ka huahana hope loa a hoʻomaikaʻi paha i kona kūlana kino. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻopihapiha e hoʻoheheʻe i ka mea hana a hoʻonui i kona hoʻopuehu ʻana, ʻoiai nā mea lawe e lawelawe pū e adsorb a lawe paha i nā ʻāpana kūpono. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau e komo pū me ka lepo, ka lepo diatomaceous, kaolin, a me ka lepo pottery.

ʻO nā mea hoʻopihapiha he mau mea inorganic kūlike ʻole e like me ka lepo, ka lepo pottery, kaolin, ka honua diatomaceous, pyrophyllite, a me ka pauka talcum. ʻO kā lākou hana nui ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka mea hana a hoʻopili iā ia. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā pauka, nā pauka wettable, nā granules, a me nā granules wai-dispersible. ʻO nā hui pesticide-fertilizer kaulana i kēia manawa (a i ʻole "nā mea hoʻoulu lāʻau lapaʻau") e hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻoulu ma ke ʻano he mea lawe no nā pesticides, e hoʻohui ana i nā mea ʻelua e hoʻokō i kahi noi hoʻokahi.

,Nā mea lawe ʻaʻole wale e hoʻoheheʻe i ka mea hana akā kōkua pū i ka hoʻopili ʻana iā ia, e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi i ke kūpaʻa o ka hoʻohuihui ʻana.

·Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe,

ʻO nā mea olaola i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoheheʻe a hoʻoheheʻe i nā mea hana o nā pesticides, e hoʻomaʻalahi ana i kā lākou hana a me ka hoʻopili ʻana. ʻO nā mea hoʻoheheʻe maʻamau e komo pū me ka xylene, toluene, benzene, methanol, a me ka petroleum ether. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā emulsifiable concentrates (EC). ʻO nā koi koʻikoʻi e komo pū me ka mana hoʻoheheʻe ikaika, ka ʻawaʻawa haʻahaʻa, ke kiko flash kiʻekiʻe, ka hiki ʻole ke lapalapa, ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, a me ka loaʻa ākea.

·Nā mea hoʻohuihui,

ʻO nā Surfactants e hoʻopaʻa i ka hoʻopuehu ʻana o kekahi wai immiscible (e laʻa, ka ʻaila) i loko o kekahi (e laʻa, ka wai) ma ke ʻano he mau kulu liʻiliʻi, e hana ana i kahi emulsion opaque a semi-opaque paha. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea he emulsifiers. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau e komo pū me nā esters polyoxyethylene a i ʻole ethers (e laʻa, ka ʻaila castor polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyethylene ether), ka ʻaila ʻulaʻula Turkey, a me ka sodium dilaurate diglyceride. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā concentrates emulsifiable, nā formulations wai-emulsion, a me nā microemulsions.

·Nā mea hoʻopuehu,

ʻO nā Surfactants i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano pesticide e pale aku i ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o nā ʻāpana paʻa i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻopuehu wai-paʻa, e hōʻoia ana i ko lākou hoʻokuʻu like ʻana no ka manawa lōʻihi i loko o nā wai. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona e komo pū me ka sodium lignosulfonate a me NNO. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā pauka wettable, nā granules hoʻoheheʻe wai, a me nā hoʻokuʻu wai.