Ni gute Reactor yacu ya 2L High-Temp ifasha mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere rya shimi?

Mu mirima yaimiti myizaubwubatsi, guhuza ibikoresho bishya naimiti ikoraR&D, ikigo'Irushanwa ry’ibanze rituruka ahanini ku kwegeranya ibintu mu buryo buhamye, gusubiramo ibikorwa bihoraho no kugenzura neza igerageza, aho kuba ukwiyongera k’ibicuruzwa no gukora ibintu bimwe. Nk’ikigo gishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga cyibanda cyane ku nganda nziza z’ibinyabutabire, Shanghai Qixuan Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. yahoraga ikurikiza filozofiya y’iterambere rya"Mbere na mbere, ubushakashatsi n'iterambere bishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga kandi bifite ireme". Dukomeza kongera ishoramari mu bikoresho bya laboratwari, kunoza sisitemu y’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere no kunoza imiterere y’igerageza, duharanira gushyigikira udushya mu ikoranabuhanga ry’ibigo no kuvugurura ibicuruzwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho by’ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi by’umwuga, by’ubuhanga kandi bihamye. Kugira ngo turusheho kunoza ukuri kw’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere, twagure imbibi z’ubushakashatsi bw’imikorere no gukosora amakosa ari mu igerageza rigoye rikorerwa mu mikorere, ikigo giherutse kurangiza kuvugurura ibikoresho by’ingenzi bya laboratwari gishyira ahagaragara icyuma gitanga amakuru y’ibirahure bya 2L gifite ubuziranenge buhanitse. Gishobora gushyigikira ubushyuhe bwinshi bugera kuri 300.°C, ikora ku muvuduko mwinshi ku gipimo cya 500 ku munota kandi ifite uburyo bwa kinyamwuga bwo kurinda azote, iki gikoresho gishya gikubiyemo ibintu bigoye kugerageza nko gukora neza cyane, gukusanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, gutegura ibikoresho bifite ubuziranenge bwinshi n'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ry'imikorere, bigatuma ikigo gitera imbere cyane.'imbaraga rusange z'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, ubushobozi bwo kunoza imikorere n'ubushobozi bwo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya.

Ku bakora ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ry'imiti, igerageza ryakozwe ku rwego rwo hejuru ni isoko y'umusaruro wose w'inganda kandi ni garanti y'ibanze y'ubwiza bw'umusaruro, ugukomera kw'imikorere n'umutekano w'umusaruro. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya buri gikorwa cyo gukura, gusubiramo buri gicuruzwa gifite imikorere myiza no kunoza buri sisitemu ya formula bishingiye ku makuru nyayo, yizewe kandi ashobora gusubirwamo. Bigizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe, umuvuduko uzenguruka n'ibidukikije by'ibiza, ibikoresho bisanzwe bya laboratwari bikoreshwa mu guhangana n'imbogamizi nyinshi mu bihe bitandukanye birimo polymerization y'ubushyuhe bwinshi, reaction ya sisitemu ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, synthesis y'ibikoresho byinshi n'ibiza bifunze bidafite ogisijeni, nk'ibipimo bito bishobora guhinduka, ibidukikije bidahindagurika, ibintu bitagaragara mu igerageza n'ibizamini bidasubiramo amakuru neza, byabujije cyane ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ry'ibicuruzwa bishya byo mu rwego rwo hejuru n'iterambere ry'imikorere mishya. Reactor nshya ya 2L irangi ni ibikoresho by'umwuga byagenewe ahantu ho kuvura ububabare mu nganda zo mu rwego rwo hejuru hashingiwe ku myaka yacu y'uburambe mu bushakashatsi n'iterambere. Ihuye neza n'imiterere myiza y'akazi ku bushakashatsi bwiza bw'imiti, yigana imiterere y'ibiza mu nganda ku rugero rwo hejuru, kandi itanga inkunga ikomeye, nyayo kandi ishyira mu bikorwa mu igerageza ryo gusubiramo ikoranabuhanga.

Mu bijyanye n'imiterere y'ibikoresho, icyuma gikoresha icyuma gikoresha ikirahure cya GG-17 cyo mu bwoko bwa borosilicate gisanzwe mu nganda, gifite ubushobozi bwo kudahinduka mu buryo bukabije, ubushyuhe bwinshi no kudahinduka mu buryo bukabije. Gishobora kwihanganira isuri y'igihe kirekire iturutse kuri aside ikomeye, alkali zikomeye n'ibintu bitandukanye bikomoka ku bimera bitagwa cyangwa ngo bihumanye mu gihe cy'igerageza, bigatuma ibikoresho bisukura neza kandi amakuru y'igerageza agaragara neza ku rwego rw'ibikoresho. Hagati aho, icyuma gitanga urumuri gishyigikira kureba neza mu gihe cyose cy'igerageza. Abakozi ba R&D bashobora kubona impinduka mu buryo butunguranye harimo gushonga kw'ibikoresho, emulsification, polymerization, crystallization no guhinduka ibara, gufata neza nomero z'ingenzi no guhindura ibipimo by'imikorere ku gihe, ibi bikaba ari ingenzi mu bushakashatsi ku buryo bwo gukora, kunoza imikorere no gukurikirana ibibazo. Nk'uburyo busanzwe kandi bwa siyansi bwo gukora ibizamini bya chemical bench-scale, ingano ya 2L yujuje ibisabwa mu gutunganya formula nshya, gutegura ingero nto no kugenzura uburyo bushya bwo gukora. Gishobora kugenzura neza ikigereranyo cy'ibikoresho, ikigereranyo cy'amazi akomeye n'ubwinshi bw'uburyo bwo gukora, kwirinda guhindagurika kw'amakuru aterwa n'ibikoresho byinshi mu bizamini bya bench-scale, no kunoza cyane igipimo cy'intsinzi mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere no mu buryo bwo kongera imikorere.

Ku bijyanye n'amabwiriza y'ibanze agenga imiterere y'imikorere, ibikoresho'Imikorere y'ubushyuhe bwinshi yagura cyane imbibi zacu z'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere. Dushyigikira uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwose kuva ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba kugeza kuri dogere 300°C, ikubiyemo ubushyuhe busabwa mu bikorwa byinshi bya shimi, harimo gukora neza, gupima ubushyuhe, gukamura ubushyuhe bwinshi, gucikagurika mu bushyuhe bwinshi no guhindura ibice bikomeye. Umubare munini w'igerageza ry'ubushyuhe bwinshi ryahoze rishingira ku bipimo byo hanze ubu rishobora kurangizwa mu buryo bwigenga muri laboratwari yacu yo mu rugo, ibyo bikaba bigabanya gusa uruziga rw'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, ahubwo binadufasha gukusanya amakuru menshi ashobora kugenzurwa mu buryo bwigenga. Hamwe n'ubuziranenge bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwinshi, gushyushya kimwe no gushyushya neza, ibikoresho birinda gushyuha cyane mu gace, gushyira ibintu muri karuboni mu bintu no kwiyongera kw'ingaruka mbi, bishimangira ko buri tsinda ry'amakuru y'igerageza rihamye kandi ryizewe kandi ritanga urufatiro rukomeye rwo kongera imiterere y'igerageza no gutunganya umusaruro mwinshi.

Sisitemu yo gukangura yavuguruwe irushaho kunoza ubushobozi bwacu bwo gukora ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibikorwa. Ifite sisitemu yo gukangura ikoresha umuvuduko uhindagurika, ishyigikira uburyo bwo guhindura umuvuduko utagira intambwe hamwe n'umuvuduko ntarengwa wo kuzenguruka wa 500 rpm. Gahunda yo gukangura irashobora guhindurwa mu buryo bworoshye hakurikijwe ubushyuhe bw'ibikoresho, umuvuduko w'ibikorwa n'imiterere ya sisitemu kugira ngo ihuze neza n'ibintu bitandukanye, harimo kuvanga vuba no guhuza sisitemu zo mu bushobozi buke, gukora neza no kohereza uburemere bumwe bwa sisitemu zo mu bushobozi buke, ndetse no gukumira gukangura cyane, gukumira guterana no gukumira guhindagurika kw'ibikoresho. Uburyo bwo gukangura buhamye kandi bushobora guhinduka butuma ibintu bihurirana neza, bwihutisha ubushobozi bwo kohereza ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe, byongera umuvuduko wo guhindura ibintu kandi bigabanya umusaruro. Nubwo binoza ubuziranenge n'ituze ry'ibicuruzwa, bifasha itsinda ry'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere gukomeza kunoza inzira zo gukora, kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'igihombo cy'ibikoresho fatizo mu musaruro mwinshi, no gutanga inkunga ya tekiniki mu kugabanya ikiguzi cy'ibigo, kunoza imikorere no kunoza ubuziranenge.

Sisitemu yo kurinda aside itagira azote ni imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi z'iyi gahunda yo kuvugurura ibikoresho kandi ikaba ari inkunga y'ingenzi y'ibikoresho byacu byo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere ry'ibinyabutabire. Mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere ry'ibinyabutabire byiza cyane, ibikoresho bishya bikora neza, ibikoresho bikoresha imbaraga nyinshi n'inyongera zidasanzwe, ibikoresho byinshi by'ingenzi bikora neza mu buryo bwa shimi kandi bishobora kwangirika, gushonga no kwangirika iyo bihuye n'umwuka, bigatuma habaho gucika intege kw'igerageza, ibisigazwa by'ibikoresho n'amakuru adakwiye. Dukoresheje igikoresho cy'umwuga cyo kurinda aside, dushobora gusimbuza umwuka uri mu bwato vuba vuba kugira ngo twubake ahantu hafunganye neza, hatari ogisijeni kandi hatari amazi, tugatandukanya burundu ogisijeni n'umwuka w'amazi. Ibi bihuye neza n'igerageza ryo guhuza no gutunganya ibinyabutabire bifite isuku nyinshi, bifite isuku nyinshi kandi bifite ubukana bwinshi. Iyi mikorere igabanya inzitizi za laboratwari zisanzwe zishobora gukora gusa ibikorwa bisanzwe, ziha ikigo ubushobozi bwo gukora ubushakashatsi no mu iterambere ryihariye ry'ibinyabutabire byiza cyane, inzira zo guhuza ibintu zikomeye cyane n'ibikoresho bifite isuku nyinshi, kandi bikomeza cyane inzitizi zacu za tekiniki n'inyungu zo gukora ubushakashatsi no mu iterambere mu nganda zitandukanye.

Ibikoresho bigezweho bigize ishingiro ry'udushya mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere, kandi ishoramari rihoraho rishingira ku buyobozi bw'ikoranabuhanga. Dukurikiza ubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga rinoze n'iterambere ryizewe aho kwagura ibikorwa byinshi, Qixuan Chemical ishyira imbere ubwubatsi bwa laboratwari, kuvugurura ibikoresho n'amahugurwa y'ikipe ya tekiniki nk'ingamba zacu z'ingenzi. Twanga gukoporora ibicuruzwa bimwe, twibanda ku kunoza imikorere, ubushakashatsi ku mikorere n'udushya mu bicuruzwa, kandi twubaka ikigo.'Sisitemu y'ibanze ya tekiniki binyuze mu gukusanya ubushakashatsi n'iterambere byigenga. Bitandukanye n'inganda'Uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyira imbere umusaruro kuruta ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, dushimangira ubushakashatsi n'iterambere bireba imbere, kugenzura igerageza no kwemeza tekiniki, kandi twizeza ko ibicuruzwa byose bizahora bihamye, bitera imbere kandi bihuzwa n'isoko binyuze muri sisitemu yuzuye y'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere.

Gutangiza ku mugaragaro icyuma cy’ikirahure cy’ubushyuhe bwinshi cya 2L gifite uburinzi bwa azote byarushijeho kunoza ikigo's matrix y'ibikoresho bya laboratwari byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, yujuje icyuho cy'ingenzi cya R&D mu mikorere y'ubushyuhe bwinshi, ifunga ibikorwa bidakora neza no gukora ibintu mu buryo bunonosoye, kandi ikora umurongo wuzuye wa R&D w'ubushakashatsi ku buryo bunoze mu buryo bwigenga, gutegura ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru no kugenzura ibikorwa bigoye. Kuri ubu, itsinda ryacu rya R&D rishobora kurangiza ku giti cyaryo imirimo yose y'igerageza irimo gukora ibintu byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, guhindura polymerization yihariye, gukora ibintu byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, gutunganya ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru no kwemeza ibikorwa bishya. Imikorere myiza ya R&D yarushijeho kunozwa cyane, ubushobozi bwo guhangana na tekiniki bwakomeje kongerwa, kandi sisitemu rusange ya R&D yarushijeho kuba nziza, iy'umwuga kandi inonosoye.

Twishingikirije ku bikoresho bya R&D n'ikoranabuhanga bihora bivuguruye, Qixuan Chemical ishobora gusubiza vuba impinduka ku isoko n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye. Dushobora gukora neza isuzuma ry'imiterere y'ibicuruzwa, kunoza imikorere, gukora igerageza ry'icyitegererezo no kugenzura ubuziranenge hakurikijwe ibipimo bitandukanye by'ibicuruzwa, ibisabwa mu mikorere n'ingero z'ikoreshwa, tugahindura neza kuva ku bushakashatsi no guteza imbere inganda. Imiterere ihamye, ihamye kandi y'umwuga ntishyigikira gusa ivugurura rihoraho no kunoza ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa bihari, ahubwo inashyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo gukoresha patenti y'ibigo, kwegeranya imikorere mishya n'ubushakashatsi bugezweho, bidufasha kubaka inyungu zitandukanye mu bya tekiniki no gukomeza guhangana mu buryo bwiza mu gutandukanya ibinyabutabire.

Mu gihe tureba imbere, Shanghai Qixuan Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. izakomeza kongera imiterere yayo mu bintu bishya n'ibinyabutabire byiza. Tuzakomeza kongera ishoramari mu bushakashatsi bwa siyansi, kunoza ibikoresho byo muri laboratwari, kongera ubushobozi bw'itsinda rya tekiniki no kunoza uburyo bwo guhanga udushya. Twibanda ku nzego zigezweho nka ikoranabuhanga ry’ibinyabutabire bihumanya ikirere n'ibikoresho bishya byihariye, tuzongera ubushobozi mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere ry’ibikoresho bigezweho, dushyire imbaraga mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere ry’ibikoresho bigezweho, dushyire imbaraga mu guhanga udushya dukoresheje ikoranabuhanga kandi dukorere isoko mu bwiza. Hamwe no gukusanya ubushakashatsi no mu iterambere no mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rihoraho, Qixuan Chemical izakomeza guca mu mbogamizi z’inganda, itanga ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro gakomeye n’ibisubizo bya tekiniki, yongere ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibigo, yongere imbaraga mu iterambere ry’inganda zikiri hasi, kandi igire uruhare mu iterambere ry’inganda zikora imiti myiza kandi idafite ibidukikije.