Minda yekushandisa yezvinhu zvekuchenesazvinosanganisira maindasitiri emwenje, emumba, ekicheni ne ekubika, ekuwachira mbatya, eindasitiri, ekufambisa nedzimwe nzvimbo. Makemikari anoshandiswa anosanganisira zvikamu gumi nezvishanu zvakaita sema surfactants, mabacteria, thickeners, fillers, dyes, enzymes, solvents, corrosion inhibitors, chelating agents, zvinonhuwira, fluorescent whitening agents, stabilizers, acids, alkalis uye abrasives.
Kupatsanura uye Mashandisirwo
Kuchenesa imba zvinoreva kuchenesa nekuchengetedza zvivakwa kana michina yemumaindasitiri, kusanganisira kuchenesa pasi, madziro, fenicha, makapeti, magonhi, mahwindo nezvinhu zvekuchenesa, pamwe nekuchenesa pamusoro pematombo, mapaneru emapuranga, simbi nemagirazi. Zvishandiso zvakadaro zvinowanzoitirwa kuchenesa pamusoro pezvinhu zvakaoma.
Mishonga yekuchenesa imba inowanzo shandiswa inosanganisira deodorants, air fresheners, wax yepasi, glass cleaners, hand sipo uye cleansing sipo. Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona nemishonga yebhakitiriya yakagadzirwa ne o-phenylphenol, o-phenyl-p-chlorophenol kana p-tert-amylphenol haina simba rakawanda rekushandisa uye inonyanya kushandiswa muzvipatara nemakamuri evaenzi, inokwanisa kuuraya tubercle bacilli, staphylococci uye salmonella zvinobudirira.
Vachenesi vezvekudya
Kuchenesa chikafu kunosanganisira kucheneswa kwemidziyo yegirazi, ndiro dzekudya kwemanheru, midziyo yetafura, midziyo yekubikira, magrill nemaovheni mumaresitorendi. Kazhinji kunoitwa nekusuka muchina, uye kuchenesa nemaoko kunoshandiswawo. Pakati pemidziyo yekuchenesa chikafu, sipo dzemuchina wekuwachisa otomatiki dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya, pamwe chete nemidziyo yekubatsira kushambidza, mishonga inouraya bhakitiriya uye mishonga yekuomesa.
Vachenesi veIndasitiri yeKutakura
Muindasitiri yezvekufambisa, michina yekuchenesa inonyanya kushandiswa kuchenesa mukati nekunze kwemotokari dzekutakura dzakadai semota dzevatakuri, marori, mabhazi, zvitima, ndege nengarava, pamwe nekuchenesa zvikamu zvemotokari zvinosanganisira masisitimu emabhureki, mainjini nematurbine. Kuchenesa nzvimbo dzekunze kwakafanana nekuchenesa simbi muindasitiri.
Vachenesi veindasitiri yekufambisa vanosanganisira wakisi, vachenesi vemotokari dzekunze uye vachenesi vemagirazi epamberi. Vachenesi vekunze vemarori nemotokari dzeveruzhinji vanogona kunge vaine alkaline kana acidic, nepo zvigadzirwa zvealkaline chete zvichishanda panzvimbo dzealuminium alloy. Vachenesi vekunze vechitima vanowanzove nema organic acids, inorganic acids uye surfactants. Vachenesi vendege vanomiririra chimwe chikamu chakakosha chekushandiswa. Kuchenesa nzvimbo dzendege kunogona kuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kwendege uye kushanda zvakanaka kwehupfumi. Vachenesi vendege vanowanzo tevedzera mitemo yakatarwa, vanofanirwa kubvisa ivhu rakaoma, uye vanowanzo gadzirwa vakazvimiririra neindasitiri yendege.
Kuchenesa kweindasitiri kunodiwa panzvimbo dzesimbi, pamusoro pepurasitiki, matangi, mafirita, midziyo yemafuta, zvidimbu zvemafuta, guruva, kubvisa pendi, kubvisa wakisi nezvimwe zviitiko. Nzvimbo dzesimbi dzinofanira kucheneswa zvakanaka vasati vapenda nekupenda kuti vawane kunamira kwakanaka. Kuchenesa simbi kunowanzo sanganisira kubvisa mafuta pamusoro uye kucheka mvura, saka vachenesi vanoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Mabasa ekuchenesa simbi anowira muzvikamu zviviri zvikuru: kubvisa ngura nekubvisa mafuta. Kubvisa ngura kunowanzoitwa mumamiriro ezvinhu ane acidic, izvo zvinogona kubvisa zvidimbu zveoxide zvinoumbwa pasimbi dzakadai sesimbi, pamwe nesimbi isinganyungudike uye mamwe marara ari pamadziro ebhoyira nemapombi emhepo. Kubvisa mafuta kunoitwa mumamiriro ezvinhu ane alkaline kubvisa zvakanyanya tsvina yemafuta.
Zvimwe
Michina yekuchenesa inoshandiswawo mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakadai sekuwacha, kusanganisira kuchenesa machira, kuchenesa maflat-panel displays uye photovoltaic cells, pamwe nekuchenesa madziva ekushambira, makamuri akachena, maworkshop nemakamuri ekuchengetera zvinhu.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-28-2026