Ka Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka Hoʻohana ʻana i nā Mea Hoʻomaʻemaʻe!

Nā kahua noi onā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻee komo pū me ka ʻoihana māmā, ka hale, ka lumi kuke a me ka ʻai meaʻai, ka holoi lole, ka ʻoihana, ka halihali a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. Uhi nā kemika kumu i hoʻohana ʻia i 15 mau ʻano e like me nā surfactants, bactericides, thickeners, fillers, dyes, enzymes, solvents, corrosion inhibitors, chelating agents, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents, stabilizers, acids, alkalis and abrasives.

Ka Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me nā Noi

Nā Mea Hoʻomaʻemaʻe Hale

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hale e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hale a i ʻole nā ​​​​lako ʻoihana, me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā papahele, nā paia, nā lako hale, nā kāpeti, nā puka, nā puka makani a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻili o ka pōhaku, nā panela lāʻau, nā metala a me ke aniani. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua manaʻo ʻia kēlā mau mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻili paʻakikī.

ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hale maʻamau e komo pū me nā deodorants, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea, nā waxes papahele, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe aniani, nā kopa lima a me nā kopa hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā bactericides i hana ʻia me ka o-phenylphenol, o-phenyl-p-chlorophenol a i ʻole p-tert-amylphenol he palena palena ko lākou noi a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā haukapila a me nā lumi hoʻokipa, hiki ke pepehi pono i nā bacilli tubercle, staphylococci a me salmonella.

Nā Mea Hoʻomaʻemaʻe Lawelawe Meaʻai

Uhi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea aniani, nā pā ʻaina, nā mea ʻaina, nā mea kuke, nā mea puhi ahi a me nā umu ma nā hale ʻaina. Hana pinepine ʻia ia ma ka holoi mīkini, a hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima. Ma waena o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea lawelawe meaʻai, ʻo ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā mea holoi no nā mīkini holoi aunoa, me nā mea kōkua holoi kākoʻo, nā bactericides a me nā mea kōkua hoʻomaloʻo.

Nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ka ʻoihana halihali

Ma ka ʻoihana halihali, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i loko a me waho o nā kaʻa halihali e like me nā kaʻa ohua, nā kalaka, nā kaʻa ʻōhua, nā kaʻaahi, nā mokulele a me nā moku, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā ʻāpana kaʻa e like me nā ʻōnaehana paleki, nā ʻenekini a me nā turbine. Ua like ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā ʻili o waho me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe metala ma ka ʻāpana ʻoihana.

ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ka ʻoihana halihali e komo pū me nā waxes, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kaʻa o waho a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe makani. Hiki i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe waho no nā kalaka a me nā kaʻa lehulehu ke alkaline a acidic paha, ʻoiai ʻo nā huahana alkaline wale nō e pili ana i nā ʻili alumini. ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe waho o ke kaʻaahi he mau waikawa organik, nā waikawa inorganic a me nā surfactants. ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe mokulele kekahi ʻāpana hoʻohana koʻikoʻi. Hiki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā ʻili mokulele ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka palekana mokulele a me ka pono hoʻokele waiwai. ʻO ka maʻamau, hahai nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe mokulele i nā kūlana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia, koi ʻia e wehe i nā lepo kaumaha, a ua hoʻomohala kūʻokoʻa ʻia e ka ʻoihana mokulele.

Nā Mea Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻOihana

Pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana no nā ʻili metala, nā ʻili plastik, nā pahu wai, nā kānana, nā lako hana ʻaila, nā papa momona, ka lepo, ka wehe ʻana i ka pena, ka wehe ʻana i ka wax a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻia nā ʻili metala ma mua o ka pena ʻana a me ka uhi ʻana e hoʻokō i ka hoʻopili maikaʻi loa. Hoʻokomo pinepine ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe metala i ka wehe ʻana i nā momona o ka ʻili a me nā wai ʻokiʻoki, no laila hoʻohana nui ʻia nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka solvent. Hāʻule nā ​​​​hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe metala i ʻelua mau ʻano nui: ka wehe ʻana i ka popo a me ka degreasing. Hana ʻia ka wehe ʻana i ka popo ma lalo o nā kūlana acidic, hiki ke hoʻopau i nā papa oxide i hana ʻia ma nā metala e like me ke kila, a me nā precipitates metala insoluble a me nā waihona corrosion ʻē aʻe ma nā paia paila a me nā paipu mahu. Hana ʻia ka degreasing ma lalo o nā kūlana alkaline e wehe mua i nā mea haumia ʻaila.

ʻO kekahi poʻe

Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe e like me ka holoi ʻana, me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka lole, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana no nā hōʻikeʻike pālahalaha a me nā cell photovoltaic, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā loko ʻauʻau, nā lumi maʻemaʻe, nā hale hana a me nā lumi mālama.