I-Nonionic surfactants yiklasi ye-surfactants engenzi ionize kwizisombululo ezinamanzi, njengoko izakhiwo zabo zeemolekyuli zingenalo amaqela ahlawulisiweyo. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-anionic surfactants, i-nonionic surfactants ibonisa ubuchule obuphezulu bokwenza i-emulsifying, ukumanzisa, kunye nokucoca, kunye nokunyamezela kwamanzi anzima kunye nokuhambelana nezinye i-ionic surfactants. Ezi zakhiwo zibenza babe ngamacandelo ayimfuneko kwii-agent ezahlukeneyo zokucoca kunye ne-emulsifier formulations.
Kwimimandla yeekhemikhali zemihla ngemihla kunye nokucocwa kwemizi-mveliso, i-nonionic surfactants idlala iindima ezininzi. Ngaphaya kokusebenza njengezixhobo zokucoca, zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimveliso ezinje ngeepods zokuvasa, izicoci ezingamanzi, izicoci zomgangatho oqinileyo, ulwelo lokuhlamba izitya, kunye nezicoci zekhaphethi. Ukugqwesa kwabo okubalaseleyo kokususa amabala kunye nobulali kubenza balungele ezi zicelo zokucoca.
Imizi-mveliso yokudaya yelaphu kunye nesikhumba ziindawo ezibalulekileyo zokusetyenziswa kwee-nonionic surfactants. Baqeshwe kwiinkqubo ezifana ne-carbonization yoboya, ukuhlamba, ukumanzisa, kunye nokumanzisa iintsinga ezahlukeneyo, kunye ne-cotton desizing. Ukongeza, zisebenza njengee-arhente zokulinganisa, ii-agent zokucoca, izizinzi zeoyile, i-emulsifiers yeoli ye-silicone, kunye neearhente zokugqiba amalaphu, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzweni kwelaphu.
Umzi-mveliso wesinyithi nawo usebenzisa kakhulu ii-nononic surfactants. Zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezifana nokufunxwa kwealkaline, ukucholwa kweasidi, unyango lokutshiza, ukunyibilika kwe-solvent, ukuthotywa kwe-emulsion, kunye nokucinywa, kunceda ukunyusa umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwesinyithi.
Kwimizi-mveliso yephepha kunye ne-pulp, ii-nonionic surfactants zisetyenziswa ikakhulu njengee-ejenti ze-deinking, ii-arhente zokulawula i-resin, kunye nee-agent zokulinganisa, ngokufanelekileyo ukuphucula umgangatho wephepha kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Umzi-mveliso we-agrochemical uxhaphakile izinto ezisetyenziswa kwi-nonionic surfactants njenge-disapersants, emulsifiers, kunye ne-wetting agents ukuphucula ukusebenza kwezibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezinye iimveliso ze-agrochemical. Kwiiplastiki kunye namashishini okugcoba, asebenza njengezixhobo zokuncedisa i-emulsion polymerization, i-emulsion stabilizers, kunye ne-pigment wetting kunye ne-dispersing agents.
Uphuhliso lwe-Oilfield yenye indawo ebalulekileyo yesicelo kwii-nonionic surfactants. Zisetyenziswa njengezongezo ezisebenzayo ezifana ne-shale inhibitors, i-acidizing corrosion inhibitors, i-agent ye-desulfurizing, i-drag reducers, i-corrosion inhibitors, i-dispersants, i-wax preventatives, kunye ne-demulsifiers, idlala indima engenakubuyiselwa ekutsalweni kwe-petroleum kunye nokucubungula.
Ngaphezu koko, i-nonionic surfactants iqeshwe njengababopheleli kunye ne-impregnating agents kwimveliso ye-asphalt electrode; njengeemulsifiers, i-antioxidants, i-anticoagulants, i-binders, kunye ne-lubricant kwimveliso yamayeza; ngokudibanisa namagwebu kunye nokuqokelela iiarhente kwimveliso yamalahle ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokudada; nakwimveliso ye-phthalocyanine pigment ukucokisa ubungakanani bamasuntswana kunye nokuzinzisa ukusasazwa.
Ukuguquguquka kwee-surfactants ze-nonionic kulo lonke uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo luvela kubuchule bazo bokuguqula iipropati zerhasi-emanzi, ulwelo-ulwelo, kunye nojongano olululwelo-oluqilima, lubanika imisebenzi enje ngokukhupha amagwebu, ukukhupha amagwebu, ukumilisela, ukusasazwa, ukungena, kunye nokudibanisa. Ukusuka kwimveliso yezithambiso ukuya ekusetyenzweni kokutya, ukusuka kwimpahla yesikhumba ukuya kwimicu yokwenziwa, ukusuka kwidayi yelaphu ukuya kwimveliso yamayeza, ukusuka kwiminerali ukuya kwimveliso yepetroleum, kubandakanya phantse yonke into eyenziwa ngabantu kwimizi-mveliso—ebenza ukuba babe newonga “sesona siphuculi sencasa yemveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-21-2025