Tsarin fatty amine polyglycerol ethersinadarin surfactantAn nuna a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa. Rukunin hydrophilic ɗinsa kuma sun ƙunshi ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl da haɗin ether. Duk da haka, tsarin da ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl da haɗin ether ke canzawa tsarin da haɗin ether ke mamaye na polyoxyethylene ether-type nonionic surfactants. Bayan narkewa a cikin ruwa, baya ga samar da raunin haɗin hydrogen tsakanin ƙwayoyin oxygen akan haɗin ether da ƙwayoyin hydrogen a cikin ruwa kamar na ƙarshe, yana iya hulɗa da ruwa ta hanyar ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl. Saboda haka, masu kitse na amine polyglycerol ether surfactants na iya samun kyakkyawan narkewar ruwa tare da ƙaramin adadin ƙarin glycidol, wanda ke nufin masu kitse na amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna da ƙarfi sosai fiye da masu kitse na polyoxyethylene ether. Bugu da ƙari, masu kitse na amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna ɗauke da tsarin aminos na halitta, suna ba su wasu halaye na masu kitse na nonionic da cationic surfactants. Lokacin da adadin ƙari ya yi ƙasa, suna nuna halayen masu kitse na cationic, kamar juriyar acid amma rashin juriyar alkali da wasu ayyukan kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Lokacin da adadin ƙari ya ƙaru, halayensu na nonionic yana ƙaruwa; Ba za su yi ambaliya a cikin ruwan alkaline ba kuma aikin saman su yana nan yadda yake. Yayin da kaddarorin da ba na ionic ba ke ƙaruwa kuma halayen cationic ke raguwa, rashin jituwarsu da surfactants na anionic yana raguwa, wanda ke ba da damar amfani da nau'ikan biyu a hade.
Dominwanke-wanke na masana'antu
Masu kitse na amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna da halaye daban-daban dangane da adadin adduct daban-daban. Ƙaramin adadin adduct yana ba wa surfactant halaye na cationic surfactants, yana inganta narkewarsa a ƙananan yanayin zafi, kuma yana ba da kyakkyawan sabulu a cikin kewayon zafin jiki mai faɗi. Lokacin da adadin adduct ya tashi, yanayin nonionic yana ƙaruwa, don haka surfactant ba zai zube a cikin ruwan alkaline ba kuma aikin saman sa yana nan lafiya. Yayin da kaddarorin nonionic ke ƙaruwa kuma halayen cationic suna raguwa, haɗa shi da surfactants anionic na iya rage tashin hankali a saman kuma yana haɓaka aikin emulsifying da jika. Kamar sarƙoƙin polyoxyethylene, tasirin hydrophilicity da tasirin hana steric na iya hana hazo ko tarin sabulun wanki sosai. Bugu da ƙari, fatty amine polyglycerol ether yana da wasu kaddarorin laushi da antistatic, waɗanda zasu iya shawo kan matsalar rashin jin daɗin hannu bayan wanke samfuran fiber.
An yi amfani da shi donmasu maganin kashe kwari
Kamar yadda fatty amine polyglycerol ether surfactants ke da kyakkyawan sifar emulsifying na nonionic surfactants da wasu tasirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na cationic surfactants, suna aiki a matsayin gaurayen surfactant masu "aiki da yawa". Ba wai kawai suna iya ƙara turbidity ba, har ma suna inganta narkewa a ƙananan yanayin zafi, wanda ke haɓaka daidaitawar zafin jiki na ƙananan emulsions na magungunan kashe ƙwari da aka tsara tare da su. Wannan gaurayen surfactant yana nuna inganci sosai wajen samar da ƙananan emulsions na O/W, wanda ke taimakawa rage yawan surfactant da rage farashi.
Shiri naMagungunan Antistatic
Masu kitse na amine polyglycerol ether surfactants na iya samar da fim ɗin ruwa mai ci gaba akan saman zare ta hanyar haɗin hydrogen tsakanin ƙungiyoyin hydrophilic, ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl da ƙwayoyin ruwa, ta haka suna samar da kyakkyawan shaƙar danshi da kuma watsa wutar lantarki. A halin yanzu, suna iya samar da fim ɗin mai na hydrophobic akan saman zare don rage gogayya da rage samar da wutar lantarki mai tsauri, da kuma samar da laushi da santsi. Bugu da ƙari, ɓangaren hydrophobic na fatty amine polyglycerol ether surfactants yana kama da na fatty amine polyoxyethylene ethers. Duk da haka, an ƙara glycidol maimakon ethylene oxide zuwa ɓangaren hydrophilic, wanda ke haifar da ƙarfi hydrophilicity. Sakamakon haka, shaƙar danshi da aikinsu na sarrafawa sun fi polyoxyethylene ether surfactants na gargajiya kyau. Bugu da ƙari, fatty amine polyglycerol ether surfactants ba su da guba da haushi fiye da cationic surfactants, wanda hakan ke sa su zama 'yan takara masu alƙawarin zama masu aiki mai ƙarfi na antistatic.
Shiri naKayayyakin Kulawa Masu Sauƙi
A lokacin haɗa kitsen amine polyglycerol ether surfactants ta amfani da glycidol, tsarin kwayoyin halitta yana nuna bambancin ether bonds da hydroxyl groups maimakon mafi yawan ether bonds. Wannan yana guje wa samuwar dioxane kuma yana samar da aminci mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da polyoxyethylene ether surfactants. Bugu da ƙari, yawan ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl a cikin kitsen amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna inganta hydrophilicity da rage ƙaiƙayi, suna kawo laushi ga fatar ɗan adam. Saboda haka, fatty amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna aiki don ƙirƙirar samfuran kulawa na sirri masu sauƙi, musamman samfuran kulawa na yara.
Aikace-aikace a cikin Gyaran Surface na Pigment
Xu Yanli'Binciken ya nuna cewa masu amfani da sinadarin amine masu kitse waɗanda ba su da sinadarin amine ba suna samun sakamako mai kyau a fannin maganin launin kore na phthalocyanine. Aikin da ake so ya samo asali ne daga wannan tsari: ana iya haɗa irin waɗannan masu amfani da sinadarin hydroxide a saman launin ta hanyar haɗa hydrogen tsakanin ƙwayoyin hydrogen a cikin ƙungiyoyin -OH da -NH da ƙwayoyin nitrogen a saman launin kore na phthalocyanine. Sarkokin hydrocarbon ɗinsu masu lipophilic suna gina fim ɗin rufewa mai ɗauke da sinadarin fermented. Rufin da aka samar yana hana haɗuwar ƙwayoyin pigment yayin bushewa kuma yana hana ƙarin girma na kristal, yana samar da ƙwayoyin pigment masu kyau. Lokacin da aka sanya ƙwayoyin da aka yi wa magani a cikin kafofin watsa labarai na halitta, sarƙoƙin hydrocarbon suna da kyakkyawan jituwa da kafofin watsa labarai na halitta kuma suna narkewa da sauri don samar da fim ɗin warwarewa, wanda ke sauƙaƙe watsawar launin. A halin yanzu, fim ɗin yana hana flocculation lokacin da ƙwayoyin pigment suka kusanci juna. Wannan tasirin yana ƙaruwa tare da dogon sarƙoƙin hydrocarbon da fina-finan warwarewa masu kauri, yana fifita tsaftace ƙwayoyin pigment da rarraba girman ƙwayoyin. Ƙungiyoyin hydrophilic suna hydrate don samar da fina-finan hydration, waɗanda ke hana flocculation tsakanin ƙwayoyin pigment yadda ya kamata kuma suna sauƙaƙe watsawa. Masu kitse na amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna da ƙarfin hydrophilicity kuma suna iya samar da fim mai kauri na hydration. Saboda haka, launukan da aka yi wa magani da kitse na amine polyglycerol ether surfactants suna watsuwa cikin sauƙi a cikin ruwa tare da ƙananan girman barbashi, wanda ke nuna kyakkyawan damar amfani da su don maganin saman phthalocyanine kore pigments.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuli-23-2026