ʻO ke ʻano o ka amine momona polyglycerol ethermea hoʻoheheʻeUa hōʻike ʻia ma ke kiʻi ma lalo nei. Hoʻokumu ʻia kāna mau hui hydrophilic me nā hui hydroxyl a me nā pilina ether. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻonohonoho ʻokoʻa o nā hui hydroxyl a me nā pilina ether e hoʻololi i ke ʻano i hoʻomalu ʻia e ka pilina ether o nā polyoxyethylene ether-type nonionic surfactants. Ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai, ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pilina hydrogen nāwaliwali ma waena o nā ʻātoma oxygen ma nā pilina ether a me nā ʻātoma hydrogen i loko o ka wai e like me ka mea hope, hiki iā ia ke launa pū me ka wai ma o nā hui hydroxyl. No laila, hiki i nā surfactants amine momona polyglycerol ether ke hoʻokō i ka solubility wai maikaʻi me kahi helu hoʻohui glycidol liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi he hydrophilicity ikaika loa nā surfactants amine momona polyglycerol ether ma mua o nā surfactants polyoxyethylene ether-type. Eia kekahi, loaʻa i nā surfactants amine momona polyglycerol ether ke ʻano o nā amines organik, e hāʻawi ana iā lākou me nā waiwai hapa o nā surfactants nonionic a me cationic. Ke haʻahaʻa ka helu hoʻohui, hōʻike lākou i nā ʻano o nā surfactants cationic, e like me ke kūpaʻa waikawa akā ʻaʻole kūpaʻa alkali maikaʻi a me kekahi hana bactericidal. Ke piʻi ka helu hoʻohui, hoʻonui ʻia ko lākou ʻano nonionic; ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻokahe i loko o nā hopena alkaline a e mau ana kā lākou hana ʻili. I ka piʻi ʻana o nā waiwai nonionic a me ka emi ʻana o nā waiwai cationic, ua nāwaliwali ko lākou kūlike ʻole me nā surfactants anionic, e hiki ai ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua i ka hui pū ʻana.
Hōʻike nā ʻano like ʻole o nā surfactants amine polyglycerol ether momona ma muli o nā helu adduct like ʻole. ʻO ka helu adduct haʻahaʻa e hāʻawi i ka surfactant me nā ʻano o nā surfactants cationic, hoʻomaikaʻi i kona solubility i nā mahana haʻahaʻa, a hāʻawi i ka detergent maikaʻi loa ma luna o kahi ākea ākea. Ke piʻi ka helu adduct, piʻi ka ʻano nonionic, no laila ʻaʻole e precipitate ka surfactant i nā hopena alkaline a noho mau kāna hana ʻili. I ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā waiwai nonionic a nāwaliwali nā waiwai cationic, hiki i ka hoʻohui ʻana me nā surfactants anionic ke hōʻemi nui i ka ʻili a hoʻonui i ka hana emulsifying a me ka hoʻomaʻū ʻana. E like me nā kaulahao polyoxyethylene, ʻo kona hydrophilicity a me ka hopena steric hindrance hiki ke kāohi nui i ka ua a i ʻole ka agglomeration o nā detergents. Eia kekahi, loaʻa i ka fatty amine polyglycerol ether kekahi mau waiwai palupalu a me nā antistatic, hiki ke lanakila i ka pilikia o ka manaʻo lima maikaʻi ʻole ma hope o ka holoi ʻana i nā huahana fiber.
Hoʻohana ʻia nonā mea hoʻohuihui pesticide
Ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka waiwai emulsifying maikaʻi loa o nā surfactants nonionic a me kekahi mau hopena bactericidal a me disinfecting o nā surfactants cationic, lawelawe lākou ma ke ʻano he surfactant i hui pū ʻia "multi-functional". ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe wale i ka turbidity akā hoʻomaikaʻi pū i ka solubility ma nā mahana haʻahaʻa, e hoʻonui nui ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka mahana o nā microemulsions pesticide i hoʻohui ʻia me lākou. Hōʻike kēia surfactant ʻano hui i ka pono kiʻekiʻe i ka hana ʻana i nā microemulsions O/W, kahi e kōkua ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka dosage surfactant a hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai.
Hoʻomākaukau ʻana oNā mea hana antistatic
Hiki i nā surfactants amine polyglycerol ether momona ke hana i kahi ʻili wai mau ma luna o nā ʻili fiber ma o nā pilina hydrogen ma waena o nā hui hydrophilic, nā hui hydroxyl a me nā mole wai, no laila e hāʻawi ana i ka omo wai maikaʻi a me ka conductivity uila. I kēia manawa, hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi ʻili aila hydrophobic ma luna o nā ʻili fiber e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka friction fiber a hōʻemi i ka hana uila static, a hāʻawi pū i ka palupalu a me ka laumania. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻāpana hydrophobic o nā surfactants amine polyglycerol ether momona ua like ia me nā polyoxyethylene ethers amine momona. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka glycidol ma kahi o ka ethylene oxide i ka ʻāpana hydrophilic, e hopena ana i ka hydrophilicity ikaika. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kā lākou omo wai a me ka hana conductive ma mua o nā surfactants polyoxyethylene ether maʻamau. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻawaʻawa a me ka hoʻonāukiuki o nā surfactants amine polyglycerol ether momona ma mua o nā surfactants cationic, e hoʻolilo ana iā lākou i mau moho hoʻohiki e like me nā mea antistatic hana kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻomākaukau ʻana oNā Huahana Mālama Pilikino ʻAʻole Nui
I ka wā o ka hana ʻana o nā surfactants polyglycerol ether amine momona me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka glycidol, hōʻike ka ʻano molekala i nā pilina ether a me nā hui hydroxyl ma mua o nā pilina ether nui. Hōʻalo kēia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o dioxane a hāʻawi i ka palekana kiʻekiʻe aʻe i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā surfactants polyoxyethylene ether. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hui hydroxyl i loko o nā surfactants polyglycerol ether amine momona e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hydrophilicity a hōʻemi i ka huhū, e lawe mai ana i ka akahai nui i ka ʻili kanaka. No laila, pili nā surfactants polyglycerol ether amine momona i ka hana ʻana i nā huahana mālama pilikino akahai, ʻoiai nā huahana mālama pilikino pēpē.
Hoʻohana ʻia ma ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻili Pigment
Xu Yanli'Ua hōʻike ʻia ka noiʻi a s e loaʻa i nā surfactants nonionic i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka amine momona nā hopena maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili o nā pigments ʻōmaʻomaʻo phthalocyanine. Hoʻomaka ka hana i makemake ʻia mai kēia ʻano hana: hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kēlā mau surfactants ma luna o nā ʻili pigment ma o ka hoʻopaʻa hydrogen i hana ʻia ma waena o nā ʻātoma hydrogen i loko o nā hui -OH a me -NH a me nā ʻātoma nitrogen ma nā ʻili pigment ʻōmaʻomaʻo phthalocyanine. Hana kā lākou mau kaulahao hydrocarbon lipophilic i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni uhi adsorbed. Pale maikaʻi ka uhi i hana ʻia i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana o nā ʻāpana pigment i ka wā maloʻo a kāohi i ka ulu ʻana o ka kristal, e loaʻa ai nā ʻāpana pigment crystalline maikaʻi. Ke kau ʻia nā pigments i mālama ʻia i loko o nā media organik, hōʻike nā kaulahao hydrocarbon i ka hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi me nā media organik a hoʻoheheʻe koke e hana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni solvation, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka pigment. I kēia manawa, pale ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka flocculation ke hoʻokokoke aku nā ʻāpana pigment kekahi i kekahi. Hoʻoikaika kēia hopena me nā kaulahao hydrocarbon lōʻihi a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni solvation mānoanoa, e makemake ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o nā ʻāpana pigment a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka nui o nā ʻāpana. Hoʻomaʻalili nā hui hydrophilic e hana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni hydration, kahi e kāohi pono ai i ka flocculation ma waena o nā ʻāpana pigment a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻolaha ʻana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hydrophilicity o nā surfactants amine polyglycerol ether momona a hiki ke hana i nā ʻili hydration mānoanoa. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopuehu ʻana o nā pigments i mālama ʻia me nā surfactants amine polyglycerol ether momona i loko o ka wai me nā nui liʻiliʻi o nā ʻāpana, e hōʻike ana i nā manaʻolana hoʻohana hoʻohiki no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili o nā pigments ʻōmaʻomaʻo phthalocyanine.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-23-2026