Amines Aliphatic na-ezo aka na nnukwu ụdị amine organic ebe a na-eji otu aliphatic alkyl nke aluminom dochie atọm hydrogen nke molekul ammonia site na otu aliphatic alkyl nwere ogologo agbụ carbon site na C8 ruo C22. N'oge ochie, a na-ahazi ụmụnne n'usoro dịka Bo, Zhong, Shu na Ji: Bo maka nke mbụ, Zhong maka nke abụọ, Shu maka nke atọ, na Ji maka nke kacha nta. N'otu aka ahụ, a na-ekewa amines aliphatic n'ime amines mbụ, amines nke abụọ na amines nke atọ dịka ọnụọgụgụ atọm hydrogen dị na molekul ammonia nke otu aliphatic alkyl nọchiri anya ya.
Amines Aliphatic praịmarịna-ezo aka na ngwakọta ndị e mepụtara mgbe naanị otu atọm hydrogen dị na molekul ammonia ka ejiri otu alkyl aliphatic dochie. Ndị a bụ primary amines nwere ọtụtụ ojiji. Primary amines na nnu ha nwere ike ije ozi dị ka ihe ndị na-eme ka mineral flotation dị irè, ihe ndị na-egbochi achịcha maka fatịlaịza kemịkalụ na ihe mgbawa, ihe ndị na-egbochi mmiri akwụkwọ, ihe ndị na-egbochi nchara, ihe mgbakwunye mmanụ, nje bacteria maka ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ala, ihe mgbakwunye maka mmanụ ọkụ na mmanụ ụgbọala, ihe nhicha eletrọnịkị, ihe ndị e ji emepụta ụrọ organometallic, ihe mgbakwunye maka nhazi agba, ihe ndị na-agwọ mmiri, ihe ndị na-akpụ akpụ na ihe ndị ọzọ. Enwere ike iji primary amines mepụta quaternary ammonium salt asphalt emulsifiers, nke a na-etinye n'ụzọ sara mbara na mmezi nke okporo ụzọ dị elu. Ha nwere ike ibelata ike ọrụ nke owuwu na mmezi ma nyere aka ịgbatị ndụ ọrụ nke elu okporo ụzọ.
Amines nke abụọ nwere abụbana-ezo aka na ngwakọta ndị e mepụtara mgbe ejiri otu abụọ nke hydrogen nke molekul ammonia dochie atọm hydrogen abụọ nke otu ammonia. A naghị eji amine nke abụọ ozugbo; ha bụ ihe eji emepụta amine dialkyl tertiary na nnu ammonium quaternary. Ihe ndị a na-ejikarị eme ihe gụnyere ahịhịa ogwu, ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe sie ike maka polima dioxane, ihe ndị na-egbochi mmiri, ihe ndị na-egbochi ihe na ihe ndị na-eme ka eriri dị nro, ihe ndị e ji emepụta ihe na-eme ka ákwà dị nro, ihe ndị e ji mee ngwakọta mmanụ hydrocarbon, ihe mgbakwunye akwụkwọ, ihe mgbakwunye mmanụ, ihe mgbakwunye ákwà na ihe ndị ọzọ.
Amines Aliphatic nke atọna-ezo aka na ngwakọta ndị e mepụtara mgbe a na-eji aliphatic alkyl otu dochie atọm hydrogen nke molekul ammonia kpamkpam. Dịka primary amines, tertiary amines nwere ọtụtụ ojiji dị iche iche. Enwere ike iji ha ozugbo na ihe nchekwa, ihe mgbakwunye mmanụ mmanụ, nje bacteria, ihe ndị na-ewepụta ihe maka ọla dị ụkọ, mmepụta ihe ịchọ mma, imepụta citric acid, ihe ndị na-egbochi polyethylene, ihe na-eme ka ụfụfụ polyurethane dị ngwa ngwa na coagulants, yana ihe ndị na-ewepụta ihe, ihe ndị na-egbochi mgbochi, ihe ndị na-enyere aka nhazi, ihe ndị na-egbuke egbuke na ihe ndị na-ewepụ isi na mmepụta rọba. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji ha mepụta cationic surfactants na amphoteric surfactants.
Oge ozi: Mee-09-2026